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Brasov, Romania sits in the heart of Transylvania, a fascinating city to add before or after a Lower Danube river cruise.

Brasov, Romania is a charming city in the heart of the Carpathian Mountains. This city has history back to the Middle Ages and it draws visitors right in to the fairy tales and intrigue. It sits right in Transylvania making it the perfect base to visit the area. Many people quickly visit Brasov in a half day or so. But, Brasov has so many things to see and do, you can easily spend days delving into the depths. Read on for a few things to do while you visit Brasov, Romania: The Gateway to Transylvania!

Note: Two nights in Brasov (and two in Bucharest) can be added to select Lower Danube River Cruise itineraries.

Piata Sfatului

You can start your visit in the Council Square (Piata Sfatului). This square has seen its share of life and death throughout the last few thousand years. It has many stories to tell. Old Town Hall has a very interesting history museum. On a lighter note, legend links this square to the Pied Piper of Hamlin as the place the children reappeared. Other nearby places of interest are the Black Church and the Black and White Towers.

The square is a great place to get a bite to eat, or coffee at one of the open-air cafes. It’s is also a fun place to get a taste of Romanian life watching the vendors, shoppers, diners, children, visitors, and pigeons.

Free walking tours are available during the summer months in the early evening.

Tampa Mountain Cable Car

Brasov Old Town sits literally at the bottom of Tampa Mountain. You can take a Cable Car up the mountain for a beautiful view overlooking all of Brasov. For those wanting to expend a little energy, there are two hiking trails that will take you to the top in about an hour. At the top, you will find a lookout deck right by the BRASOV sign (think Hollywood sign).

Rasnov Fortress

Built in the 14th century by the Saxons, Rasnov Fortress towers 650 feet above the town of Rasnov, just a short distance from historic Brasov. This is one of the best-preserved landmarks in Romania. You will get to see the fortifications, stone houses built hundreds of years ago, an old school, and panoramic views of the surrounding town and countryside.

St. Catherine’s Gate

When the Saxons ruled the area Romanians were not allowed to own land, houses or live inside the city walls. Of the 5 gates into the city, this was the only one they could use so that they could be stopped to pay taxes.

Outside this gate you will find the Scheii Brasovului neighborhood. This is old Romanian and Bulgarian district. In this area you will find some interesting sites such as the Orthodox Church and the first Romanian school.

Bran Castle

No visit to Brasov, Romania and Transylvania would be complete without a visit to Bran Castle. It is around an hour from Brasov but it is definitely worth the trip. Bran Castle is said to be the inspiration for Bram Stoker’s novel Dracula. Whether or not Vlad the Impaler was the inspiration or just a coincidence, the history and legend surrounding this castle is fascinating.

Want to learn a little more about Bram Castle and the stories behind it? Read more here.


Brasov, Romania and Transylvania can be the perfect addition to your Lower Danube river cruise. For more information about pre- and post-cruise land extensions check out this post.

If you would like more information about river cruise itineraries that include Brasov, Romania and Transylvania please contact me.

Happy travels to you…until we meet again!

Explore the history of 2000 year old Pécs, Hungary.

And what could I possibly want to do in Pécs?

Pécs is in Hungary. Yes, Hungary. This 2000-year-old city is the 5th largest in Hungary. But, it is very often overlooked by visitors as most tend to stay in the metropolis of Budapest and not venture out to the rest of Hungary. If you are on a river cruise along the Lower Danube you will be one of the few that get to discover this hidden gem rich with history and culture. Your Lower Danube river cruise will probably dock in Mohács but will have excursions to Pécs. Let’s take a closer look at Pécs, Hungary!

A tiny bit of Pécs history

The 2000 years of history has definitley left its mark on Pécs. Due to the changing of power throughout history there have been multiple influences over the history, architecture and culture of this beautiful town. It was founded by the Romans in the 2nd century which left significant remnants of early Christian artifacts. Pécs changed hands between the Romans, Turks, and Hungarians a couple times resulting in cathedrals from different centuries, mosques, and even modern Hungarian architecture.

Early Christian Necropolis of Pécs

During the 4th century, the area of Pécs was called Sopianae. This was an important center of Christianity. The tombs, underground burial chambers, above ground chapels, and mausoleum built during this time are now a UNESCO World Heritage Site. About 200 years ago excavation revealed a huge collection of sacred monuments. This is a fascinating attraction to not only see the architectural features but also the decorative murals.

Pécs Cathedral (St. Peter and Paul Basilica)

This is one of Pécs most impressive buildings dominated by four 60m towers. It also has an impressive and changing history. The Romans originally completed it in the 12th century. In the 16th century, the cathedral was converted into a Turkish mosque. But it then was brought back to a place of Christian worship. The actual building you will visit is from 1880 but still combines the architectural elements from the historic periods-gothic, renaissance, romanticism, rocco, and classicism. The exterior is stunning but you won’t believe the inside. Check out the frescoes by Hungarian artists, vibrant walls, and the views from one of the towers.

Mosque of Pasha Qasim

The Mosque gives a glimpse of the Ottoman 200-year rule in the 16th century. It is now used for Christian worship so the inside has been renovated but the outside looks original. It will be interesting to see the combination of the Christian and Islamic designs like the crescent moon and the cross on the dome.

If you would like to visit a mosque from the Turkish occupation that still has its minaret, then go to the Jakovali Hassan Mosque. Muslims who live in Pécs worship in this mosque as it is in line with religious doctrines.

Zsolnay Cultural Quarter

The Zsolnay Cultural Quarter encompasses 15 buildings where the Zsolnay family lived in the 19th-20th century. This family was famous for ceramics that Hungarian architects used on prominent Hungarian buildings. Along with a historic porcelain factory, you will also find cafes, restaurants, craft shops, art exhibits, a concert hall for music and theater, ceramics classes, and a university. A bunch of Zsolnay statues surround the area. This is also a great place for kids. They have a playground and an interactive science center. A visit to Zsolnay Fountain will be one of the highlights of your trip to Pécs.

Király Street

Király Street, in the heart of the city, is the main street in Pécs’ “walking zone”. In this bustling atmosphere, you can shop, eat, and walk around enjoying the baroque style buildings. From this part of town, you have easy access to some main attractions like the National Theater, the Palatinus Hotel, and an old monastery.


So, hopefully, you can see that this little town of Pécs, Hungary, just off the Danube river can be an exciting stop on your river cruise vacation.

If you would like to explore more about river cruising down the Lower Danube, click on the Contact Me link at the top of the page!

Happy travels to you…until we meet again!

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You might be wondering why there is an article this week about Lake Como. Most of the articles focus on the cities and towns you can visit on a river cruise. BUT, guess what! You can visit Lake Como as part of your Rhine River Cruise. Visiting Lake Como can be added as a pre or post-cruise extension to your river cruise. Want to know more about land extensions? Check out this article.

Many people just think of visiting Lake Como during the summer months. This beautiful area has wonderful weather, pristine waters, stunning mountains, not to mention history and culture. But, Lake Como is also spectacular during the winter, especially at Christmas. Now, let’s explore what makes Christmas in Lake Como, Italy special!

Spend Christmas in Lake Como before or after your river cruise.

Reasons to Spend Christmas in Lake Como before or after your river cruise!

Como, Italy comes alive with lights, music, shopping, fun from the end of November to the first week of January.

1) Less Tourists

November and December is not the normal tourist season in Lake Como. For those traveling during this time that means less tourists everywhere. The hotels, dining, spas, and tours that are still open often have better service because there is less people to serve.

2) Ice Skating near the Lake

Pop-up ice rinks appear in a couple of towns around the lake. Spend some time being active outside surrounded by the beauty of the lake and the town.

3) Christmas Markets

As with so many towns you will sail through on a river cruise on the Rhine River during the holiday season, Lake Como has it’s own wonderful Christmas Markets. Wander through the stalls spread out through the main piazza selling candles, woolen scarves, silk, handmade Christmas decorations, delicious snacks and of course, their version of mulled wine.

4) The Alps Surrounding the Lake

The Alps take on a whole new meaning of beauty during the winter. The snow-capped mountains glisten and sparkle. The wintery light reflects off the shimmering waters. Put yourself in the middle of a picture postcard.

5) Città dei Balocchi

This is actually one of the best reasons to visit Lake Como during your Christmas holiday! From the end of November to the beginning of January, the city of Como lights up. Giant projections cover the sides of the Cathedral and the surrounding buildings with Christmas cheer. Lights fill the streets and all the little towns around the lake. You might even take a boat trip around the lake to admire the lights.


Lake Como is the perfect place to spend Christmas after your river cruise. You will definitely feel the holiday cheer in this picturesque part of Italy.

Have you visited Lake Como, Italy in the winter? How about another time of year? What was your favorite part of your visit? Let me know in the comments below!

Happy travels to you…until we meet again?

A couple enjoys Glugwein, a taste of Christmas at a German Christmas Market.

One of the reasons to sail down the Rhine or Danube rivers on a Christmas Market cruise is to visit the Christmas Markets in each town along the way. Each city and town has at least one market for visitors some have many more. They all have their own style, and character. They also all have delicious food to eat and drink.

Since the Christmas Market season is in the winter, as you can assume, walking through the markets can be slightly chilly. You might want a hot drink in your hands to warm you from the inside out. Mulled Wine just might hit the spot. In Germany, this wonderfully warm concoction is called Gluhwein. In Germany, Gluhwein is one of the tastes of Christmas!

What is Gluhwein?

Gluhwein is made up of simmering red wine with spices (cinnamon, cloves, cardamon, etc.), fruit (orange or lemon) and sugar. There are many, many different recipes for Gluhwein and you will get a taste of those differences in each town.

Gluhwein also makes a fantastic souvenir. When you purchase a mug of warm Gluhwein you will pay a deposit for the mug. After you finish your drink you can return the mug and get your deposit or keep the mug as a souvenir. Each market will have a different style of mug. When you are back home you can make a batch of Gluhwein and you will be transported back to the market drinking from the mugs. You can also purchase bottles to bring home with you. Definitely a fun and delicious to remember Germany and Gluhwein, the taste of Christmas!

Here is a recipe for German Gluhwein, a wonderful taste of Christmas. Enjoy!

Have you tried Gluhwein in Germany. Did it taste like Christmas to you? If you haven’t tried it before will you be hunting for the Gluhwein booth when you visit the Christmas markets? Let me know what you think of this drink in the comments below.

Happy travels to you…until we meet again!

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Linz, Austria is a lovely stop on many Danube River Cruise itineraries. Linz is located in the northern part of Austria and is actually the third largest city. While in Linz you have the option to see historical building, breathtaking architecture, and beautiful parks. This isn’t just a place for history though. Oh, no! There is a modern flair to this city that rivals the larger cities in Austria and makes Linz a must-see destination.

If you are visiting Linz by river cruise then your time is probably limited. You will probably have to pick and choose a little with what you want to d0. Let’s dive in and find out some of the places you might visit as you spend a day of leisure in Linz, Austria!

Oh, by the way, this post will focus on the old stuff. Stay tuned for a post about the more modern and cultural highlights at another time.

A Castle: Linz Schloss

Visiting Linz Castle is a great way to spend some leisure time in Linz Austria.

This imposing castle stands watch over the Danube as parts of it have since the early 9th century. As you can expect for such an old complex you will find remains (the old wall and Friedrich Gate) and other newer, updated sections.

A museum in the castle displays historical art and collections from prehistoric, Roman, and medieval times. Look out for paintings, sculptures, weapons, and armor created long ago. This museum also touches a bit on the more modern with some natural and technological exhibits. It’s an eclectic mix of archeology, culture, geology, science, and history.

The Churches of Linz, Austria

Linz is home to some gorgeous churches. Each church has its own character and charm just waiting to be discovered. Church buildings are fabulous examples of styles of architecture that were in fashion throughout history. It’s like taking a walk through history.

St. Martin’s Church

St. Martin's Church is a fascinating old church to visit and is a great way to spend a day of leisure in Linz, Austria.

This little church is a perfect stop if you are going to visit Linz Castle. St. Martin’s church is the oldest original church that has been preserved. In the 8th century this church was built on top of old Roman walls. They can still be seen today. You will also be able to see the very early Carolingian architecture outside as well as the 15th century frescoes inside. Excavation has unearthed some fascinating artifacts such as a Roman kiln, inscriptions and royal hall of the imperial palace.

Old Cathedral (Alter Dom)

Walk forward in time a couple of centuries to the Jesuit Church of St. Ignatius. Though the outside might be a little plain in relation to other cathedrals, the inside surely is not. This church is beautifully decorated in a Baroque Italian style of the 1600s. Some highlights here are the Bruckner Organ, high altar, pulpit, and ornately carved choir stalls. Take some time to really look at the interesting carvings of humans, animals, and small dwarfs. Another fascinating place to spend leisure time in Linz, Austria.

New Cathedral (Neuer Dom)

The New Cathedral or the Cathedral of Immaculate Conception is a great way to spend a day of leisure in Linz, Austria.

The New Cathedral, also know as the Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception is quite the opposite of the Old Cathedral. This church was built between 1862 and 1924 with a very elaborate exterior. You will be in awe of the stunning windows, turrets, stained glass windows, and its immense size. Approximately 20,000 people can fit inside making it the largest in Austria.

As you can well imagine, the inside is vast and intricately detailed in a Neo-Gothic style. All of the windows give the space a light and airy feel. Don’t miss the stained glass windows picturing the history of Linz. You will also want the see the huge organ and the large nativity scene in the crypt of Franz Josef Rudiger, a favorite Bishop.

Remembering a Darker Time in History

Mauthausen Memorial

Mauthausen Memorial is dedicated to remembering 200,000 people who suffered and many who died at this concentration camp during World War II. Exhibits provide visitors with an overview of life at Mauthausen and other camps around Austria. Visitors can learn about the Nazi regime and stories from survivors about their difficult experiences in the camp, liberation, and after. Part of your visit can be walking the quarry stairway (“Stairway of Death”) where many died. Artifacts from the camp are displayed as well as a list of all the people who died, over 81,000. This might be a very solemn and saddening experience, but for some, well worth it.

Enjoying the Beauty of Linz, Austria

Botanical Gardens and Zoo

If you would like to stretch your legs a bit, consider taking a 30-minute walk to the Botanical Gardens. The vast grounds boast over 10,000 species of plants. Walk past many flowerbeds and through five greenhouses to see the array of plants, cacti, and flowers. These gardens are some of the best in Europe.

At the nearby zoo you can see more than 600 animals. The zoo is a great family-friendly place to visit. There are a number of animals for children to interact with. Plus, some exotic species of lizards, snakes, birds, and apes to entertain and amaze families.

What is a fantastic way to spend a day of leisure in Linz, Austria!

Ride the Pöstlingbergbahn

And the best was saved for last!

High above Linz, up on the hill, stands the beautiful Pilgrimage Church with an even more beautiful view. But, how do you get up there? With a ride on the Pöstlingbergbahn. This narrow-gauge electric railroad started bringing riders up the very steep hill back in 1898. The cars are relatively still the same but the safety features have been upgraded.

Up at the top of the hill, you can spend your day of leisure in Linz exploring the Pilgrimage Church, admiring the sweeping view of the landscape, town, and river below, or take a ride on the quirky Grottobahn. The Grottobahn is a 100-year-old ride on a train (that looks like a dragon) through caves depicting famous fairy tales. If you get hungry while you are up there don’t worry. There are a few restaurants and a cafe.


Well, we have touched on a few ways for you to spend some leisure time in Linz, Austria. Hopefully, you have found something that looks interesting for your time in port!

Have you been to Linz? What was your favorite thing to do? If you haven’t been yet, what activity is on your bucket list for Linz, Austria?

Happy travels to you…until we meet again!

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Rudesheim, Germany is famous for wine and coffee with a kick.

Rüdesheim, Germany draws many visitors with its charm, history, and architecture. Even though this town gets pretty busy during their tourist season (April-October) you will still have a wonderful visit. Amazingly, there is room for everyone.

In this post, you read about some of the interesting things to see and do in this little town. And, I mentioned that a future post would focus on what the region is so famous for–wine and coffee with a kick. Today is that day! Without further adieu, let’s learn more about Rüdesheim, Germany, a region famous for its wine and coffee with a kick!

Types of Wine Produced in Rüdesheim, Germany

The location and soils of the vineyards near Rudesheim, Germany produce delicious wine and coffee with a kick.

Rüdesheim sits along the Rhine River in a region called the Rheingau. The perfect climate, consistent sunlight, assortment of soils, and the situation of the hills all work together to produce delicious wine varieties. Astonishingly, due to these factors, the taste of the wines vary from winery to winery. There are more than 350 different wine-growing business in the Rheingau region. This is truly a fantastic opportunity for wine tasting.

Riesling

Riesling is the most common variety of wine that comes from this region. This type of wine make for around 80% of what is produced. The climate allows for a very long ripening time for the grapes. They really get a chance to soak up all the good flavors from the sun and soil. This results in exceptional fruit and body in these wines.

If you want to visit this region during harvest season you will want to be there after October 15th and even into November. This is technically the off season for this area. But, if you are wanting to visit via a river cruise, this is the perfect time for a Wine Cruise!

Spätburgunder or Pinot Noir

The black Spätburgunder grapes grow mostly just around the river bend from Rüdesheim in Assmannshausen. The first mention of these grapes comes from 1318 but the production of the wind really seems to have begun in 1507. What an amazing history!

The red wines coming from this region are definitely some of the best from Germany. They are thought to be a bit lighter and smoother than the richer and fuller-bodied varieties from France. You will enjoy the Spätburgunder’s restrained, delicate flavor, with a lovely level of acidity that can be stored for future enjoyment. Sometimes these grapes are used to create a delicious, rich, and refreshing Weißherbst (rosé).

Wine Festivals in Rüdesheim, Germany

Summer of Riesling

During this festival, held the third week of August, Rüdesheim’s town square transforms into a festive tasting atmosphere with tables all over ready for guests. Wine vendors are spread throughout the square with a selection of wines to sample. You will also find plenty of food vendors to accompany your glass of wine.

This is a relaxed festival during the day. It is not a “wild and crazy” event but it does get a little more vivacious toward the evening.

Make sure you bring plenty of Euros. When you purchase a glass of wine you will also have to give a deposit for the glass and the wooden tray. You will get your deposit back when you bring back the glass and tray but you will have to initially have enough for all.

Assmannshausen in Red

This one day festival in either May or June celebrates the red wine that this region knows and loves. Assmannshausen is just around the bend from Rüdesheim. There is a Cable Car in Rüdesheim that goes up the hillside and connects to a chairlift running to Assmannshausen. Join the local residents to enjoy the historic taverns throughout the village. During the festival, you will find local foods, live music, and the creative wine songs of the Rhine.

Festival of New Wine

Held in the fall, the Festival of New Wine–“Tage des Federweissen,” is the final festival of the wine-growing season. This festival gives the winemakers a chance to showcase their young, slightly fermented wines. Federweißer is a sparkling wine that is fresh, slightly sweet, and reminiscent of grape-flavored lemonade. Drink this in moderation! The sweetness masks the alcohol content and you will feel the effects a little bit later. Along with the wine you will enjoy local foods (especially the traditional onion pie called Zwibbelkuche) and live music.

Wine Museum in Rüdesheim, Germany

As you can imagine, this region is very proud of their vineyards, grapes and wines. The rich history has been preserved and displayed in many different museums in the area. In Rüdesheim one of the popular museums is found in the Brömserburg Castle.

Rheingau Wine Museum

Brömserburg Castle date back approximately 1000 years and is one of the oldest in the Middle Rhine region. Originally it was built for the archbishops of Mainz but since 1941 it has been a Rheingau Wine Museum. In this museum, visitors will learn about wine production in the Rheingau region through more than 2000 exhibits.

The exhibits will educate guests about the history of winemaking and then bring them forward into modern production methods.

Rüdesheimer Coffee: Coffee with a Kick

Enough about wine! Let’s move on to the other famous beverage from Rüdesheim–Rüdesheimer Coffee.

Asbach Brandy

The secret ingredient in Rüdesheimer Coffee is Asbach brandy. This brandy is specially made in Rüdesheim. To make the brandy they start by carefully selecting base wines. These special wines go through a secret maturing and refining process to produce the quality Asbach is known for. Brandy lovers should definitely not miss the Asbach visitors’ center or taking a tour (reservations required).

Coffee and Liqueur Unite

The addition of Asbach Brandy makes Rüdesheimer Coffee what it is: coffee with a kick! But don’t think that you can just pour a little brandy into your coffee and produce the same results. No, of course not! Rüdesheimer Coffee takes special care and ingredients to get just the right flavor.

Check out this recipe here if you would like to re-savor your trip to Rüdesheim or just up your coffee game. Although, true Rüdesheimer Coffee must come in one of the specially crafted mugs. Guess you will have to visit Germany in order to make a true cup at home.


Have you tried any of the wine or Rüdesheimer Coffee from this Rüdesheim, Germany? What did you think? Let me know in the comments below!

Happy travels to you…until we meet again!

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Walking the streets of old town is one of the best sites in Rudesheim, German.

Rüdesheim am Rhein, Germany is an idyllic German town set on the banks of the Rhine River. This city has so much to offer with its beautiful vineyards, rich culture, and history. Even though Rüdesheim is fairly touristy there are so many sights to see and it is a lot of fun. Let’s get to know Rüdesheim, Germany.

Rüdesheim sits on the Upper Middle Rhine Vally as a kind of gateway. This part of the Rhine river is a UNESCO World Heritage Site because of its historical significance and beauty.

As you walk through Rüdesheim, you will enjoy the authentic German feel of the old town with the half-timbered houses and castles. The busyness of the town certainly doesn’t detract from this charming town and is definitely worth a visit!

The best time to visit Rudesheim is between April and October so that as many places as possible are open. The other popular time is for the Christmas Markets in November and December.

Now, on to the best sights in Rüdesheim, Germany!

The Sites of Rüdesheim, Germany

An excellen way to visit Rüdesheim is on a river cruise. As a part of a river cruise you will have a few tour options to introduce you to the town. Some of the sites below will probably be included in the tours offered. But, if you have visited before or want to take your time, you might want to head out on your own to explore the sights of Rüdesheim, Germany!

Note to Wine Lovers–Wine is a huge focus of this region and home to some fabulous wines. But, this will be covered in another post. So, stay tuned!

Drosselgasse

In the 15th century Drosselgasse was the home for sailors due to its close proximity to the Rhine. Boat-owners would easily be able to haul up their equipment and goods home. Nowdays, this skinny, 2m wide alley is known for its quaintness and a heart of the old town. Along the Drosselgasse’s cobbled streets you will find historic, half timber houses, historic buildings, restaurants, bars, and shops. This area is the perfect place to enjoy regional dishes and, of course, the wine. This street is also where you would head when in search of night life as this is where some of the city’s best entertainment is.

If you are searching for charming German streets, don’t limit yourself to just the Drosselgasse. There are quite a few adjoining streets that would also be very interesting and charming.

Siegfried’s Mechanisches Musikkabinett

Truly a unique experience! Sigfried’s Mechanical Music Cabinet houses one of the largest collections of self-playing instruments in the world. Enjoy the sights and sounds of all things musical and mechanical from the fragile music boxes to the gigantic piano-orchestrion. The collection of automated dolls in a band and the violins will surely amaze you.

This quirky museum is sure to delight guests of all ages. But, plan ahead because you must have a guided tour in order to see the music come to life.

Rüdesheim Cable Car

The Cable Car up the hill will provide one of the most breathtaking views of the Rhine Valley. At the top, you can not only overlook the valley, Rüdesheim, and the Rhine but you can also visit the Niederwald Monument. Also from here, you can visit the Neiderwaldtempel, a classic 7-column temple with a rotunda. And you can walk to the chairlift that will take you all the way to the neighboring village of Assmannshausen. You could even visit Neiderwald castle.

The enormous Neiderwald (or Germania) Monument was erected in the 19th century to remember the unification of Germany into a single nation.

When you head back to Rudesheim you can either take the Cable Car back down or you can walk the 2 Kilometers through the vinyards.

This is definitely one of the best sights in Rüdesheim, Germany!

 

Abbey of St. Hildegard

The Benedictine Abbey of St Hildegard sits on the hill above Rüdesheim. As you can imagine, this is another location with stunning views of the Middle Rhine Valley. The monastery was built in the early 20th century but the nuns are part of an order that originated during the 1100s. The building has a Romanesque style along with beautiful frescoes and architectural details.

The nuns run the vineyard and produce delicious wines. You can sample some of their wines in and other products in the abbey’s shop.

Services are held during the week that visitors are welcome to attend. They also provide opportunities to learn more about St. Hildegard. You can also hear them sing vespers in the evening and concerts at the Rheingau Music festival in the summer.


Have you visited Rüdesheim, Germany? Are there sights in Rüdesheim, Germany that you think are must-see sights?

If you haven’t had the opportunity to see Rüdesheim is it a place on your bucket list? Let me know in the comments!

Happy travels to you…until we meet again!

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Relaxing at one of the thermal baths in Budapest, Hungary.

Budapest, Hungary, also known as “The City of Spas” takes bathing to a whole new level! The city of Budapest sits upon thermal springs which bring mineral-rich water springing up from the ground. For centuries people have sought out the springs to not only refresh the body and soul but also to treat arthritis, skin conditions, poor circulation, as well as muscle aches and pains. These waters have been harnessed all over Budapest into beautiful baths for everyone to enjoy. Let’s learn more about the Baths in Budapest, Hungary!

When are the baths open?

The spas are open year-round. So, you can enjoy rejuvenating waters in the middle of summer or in the cold winter with snow sticking to your hair. Both feel absolutely wonderful!

Are they all the same?

You have quite a few different baths to choose from depending on what you are looking for. You might be looking for fun whirlpools, outdoor pools, luxurious pools, a muscle message, or a hangover cure. Different pools have different characteristics to set them apart. Do you want to party at the spa, relax in a wine tub, or a rooftop hot tub?

The baths do have similar layouts. There is almost always a series of indoor thermal pools with temperatures ranging from warm to hot. You can also enjoy steam rooms, saunas, ice-cold plunge pools, and rooms to get a massage. Then some have outdoor pools with fountains, sprays whirlpools, and lap swimming.

Six baths of Budapest Hungary

Gellért Baths

Gellert bath is the most opulent of the baths in Budapest, Hungary.

Those wanting to relax in a beautiful art nouveau environment should head to Gellért Baths which is attached to the Gellért hotel. The baths are open to both men and women in mixed pools. They have six thermal pools including one that’s outdoors. The indoor swimming pool feels like you are in a cathedral with a glass roof providing tons of natural light. This bath is definitely the most opulent spa in the city.

Rudas Baths

Rudas Baths claim to fame is their Turkish octagonal bath chamber built in the 16th century. This bath is unique as they only allow only men bathing in the Turkish steam bath during the week (wearing a little apron that covers very little) except the few times only for women. Both men and women can bathe together on weekends. There is three sections to visit–the Ottoman-era steam bath, the swimming pool and the wellness center. The wellness center and the swimming pool are mixed gender all week long.

The best part of the Rudas Baths is their rooftop hot tub. This pool has gorgeous views of the city and of the Danube. Make sure your ticket allows you to use both the indoor and outdoor pools.

Lukács Thermal Bath

Lukács Thermal Bath, near Margaret Bridge, is a bit simpler and more low-key than some of the other baths but it definitely has its own charms. Healing is a focus at this spa. In fact, in the courtyard, there are stone tablets throughout with messages of gratitude from healed visitors. You will find hot and cold pool therapy and a Himalayan salt room said to help skin and respiratory issues.

After soaking in the healing waters you can go over to the drinking hall to try the same water as the baths–rich in calcium, hydrogen-carbonate, sulphate, chloride, and sodium and fluoride ions. So chock full of minerals!

Széchenyi Thermal Baths

Széchenyi Thermal Baths are the biggest spa and actually the largest medicinal bath in Europe. This stunning Neo-Renaissance complex is massive with 21 different pools inside and out. They feature whirlpool corridors. steam rooms, hydrotherapy massagers, and Jacuzzis. The plethora of options makes this one of Budapest’s most popular baths. It is so easy to spend a whole day here.

Széchenyi’s claim to fame is their Saturday night “sparties”. These parties are not for the faint of heart with electronic dance music, fire shows, laser lights, and pop-up bars. Make sure you get party tickets in advance and get to know the rules, expectations, and procedures.

Beer Spa

The Beer Spa at Széchenyi is truly unique! A session at the Beer spa lasts 45 minutes. During this time you will soak in a tub of malt- and hop-infused water as well as drink all the beer you can drink. This may seem pointless except to drink beer but there are some true health benefits. The hops, yeast, and malt are high in vitamins and minerals that help skin conditions, blood circulation, and muscle tension.

Király Baths

Király Baths is the smallest and one of the oldest baths reminiscent of the Ottoman empire. The building can definitely do with an update but there is a certain interest to the communist vibes complete with the German and Russian signs mixed with the Turkish. It is a bit of a blast from the past. As a small bath, you will find just a few saunas and steam rooms. Due to it’s smaller, a bit less picturesque atmosphere it is the most economical bath.

Palatinus Baths

Palatinus Baths are the perfect bath for families. This mix of an open-air thermal bath and water park is out on Margaret Island on the Danube River. In addition to the wave pool, waterslides, fountains, whirlpools, and jacuzzis you will also find a playground and sports ground (exercise equipment). So much fun for the whole family!

Where do the locals go?

The locals tend to stay away from Széchenyi, Gellért, and Rudas baths, especially on the weekends. These spas tend to attract more tourists. So if you want to hang out with the local people either go early in the morning or visit one of the other spas.

What to know before you go

  • Bring a swimsuit, sandals and a towel.
  • Visit on a weekday as the weekends get VERY crowded.
  • Early morning is the best time to visit. That’s when the locals go.
  • Be prepared to feel a little lost navigating all the corridors in the bath.

How to visit Budapest on a river Cruise

Budapest, Hungary is either the beginning or ending point for some itineraries on the Danube River. As a part of your cruise you will have an included overview tour of the city. This tour will hit the major highlights. If you want to spend more time exploring Budapest then a pre- or post-cruise extension is perfect for you. An extention gives you a few more days to explore and a few other benefits that are talked about in this article.


Have you ever visited a Budapest bath? Is it an activity you will want to try while in Budapest?

If you are interested in learning more about river cruises that include Budapest, Hungary, please contact me. I would love to help you explore the city of Budapest and the Danube River.

Happy travels to you…until we meet again!

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Vienne Jazz Festival: One of the most unique and largest in Europe

The Roman amphitheater built in 1 AD is the main stage for the Vienne Jazz Festival in France.
Roman Amphitheater built in 1 AD is the main stage for the Vienne Jazz Festival.

Just a few miles south of Lyon, France, on the banks of the Rhone River, you have the opportunity to attend one of the largest Jazz Festivals in Europe, the Vienne Jazz Festival.

Vienne, France is deeply rooted in Roman history. One of the must see destinations in Vienne is the Roman amphitheater built in 1 A.D. One great way to see this fascinating site is at the Annual Vienne Jazz Festival! The acoustics and history of the setting make this festival very unique.

When is the Vienne Jazz Festival

The Vienne Jazz Festival is held every year in late June/Early July. The dates for the 2021 festival is June 23rd-July 10th.

What’s at the Vienne Jazz Festival

The festival hosts many world-renown jazz and blues artists. Artists such as Miles Davis, Stan Gets, Claude Challe, Sonny Rollins, Bobby McFerrin and Tom Misch have performed on this iconic stage since the festival’s founding in 1981.

Ever year, over 200,000 concert goers listen to hundreds of artist spread throughout 4 stages. In addition to the main amphitheater stage, a smaller stage holds daytime concerts and a couple late night venues hold events for those wanting to listen into the wee hours. If you have young ones traveling with you, they will love the children’s concerts.

Jazz music is not all you will find at the festival. Other activities such as projections, film screenings, book readings, conferences and workshops will educate and entertain guest with everything from gospel music to yoga with jazz. You will also hear music other than jazz such as soul, funk, blues, R&B, folk, hip hop and world music.

While main stage headliner concerts will require tickets most events and activities are free.

Jazz à Vienne means jazz anytime, anywhere for anyone. 

See Vienne Jazz Festival on a river cruise

A river cruise is a great way to enjoy the Vienne Jazz Festival. Vienne, France is a port stop on river cruises down the Rhone River. If you are sailing on AmaWaterways, the Colors of Provence cruise will be perfect. You have a couple of options to work the festival into your vacation.

  • Attend a concert on the day you are in port in Vienne. If you sail on the Colors of Provence itinerary from Lyon, Vienne will be your port of call on Day 3 (the sailings going the opposite direction do not have as much time in Vienne). For 2021 you can choose between two sailing dates, June 24, 2021 (not as much time in Vienne) and July 1, 2021(best option). AmaWaterways Essence of Burgundy and Provence cruise is also an option but the stop is short. Other cruise lines have stops in Vienne in which you could catch a festival concert.
  • Add a couple of days in Lyon, France either before or after your river cruise. AmaWaterways Colors of Provence itineraty either begins or ends in Lyon. Lyon is just a short train ride or drive from Vienne so it makes a great place to extend your river cruise. You can not only attend the festival you can also spend more time eating your way through Lyon, the Gastronomy Capital of France.

If you would like more information about river cruises that include Vienne, France and the Vienne Jazz Festival, please contact me.

Happy travels to you…until we meet again!

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Nuremberg, Germany has a long, robust, 950-year history. It is a marvelous city to visit on a river cruise or for a few days. There are so many things that you can choose to do and see in Nuremberg you could become a little overwhelmed. Since the stories of history are so important to remember, this first post about Nuremberg will focus on the monumental WWII historic places you can visit during your day. So, grab a cup of coffee, and let’s get started learning about the places that you can visit to remember WWII history in Nuremberg, Germany.

The links below have some great historical information and are very interesting to read if you enjoy that sort of thing. ( I sure do!)

Documentation Center Nazi Party Rally Grounds

Remembering WWII history in Nuremberg Germany at the Documentation Center Nazi Party Rally Grounds and Congress Hall.
Congress Hall–Houses the Documentation Center of the Nazi Party Rally Grounds

In 1933, Adolf Hitler declared that Nuremberg, Germany should be the “City of the Nazi Party Rallies,” so plans were made and construction was begun. Even though these buildings were not ever finished this area stands as a remembrance to this dark time in German history that is not to be forgotten.

The Documentation Center Nazi Party Rally Grounds (Dokumentationszentrum Reichsparteitagsgelände) is one of the most important museums in Germany dedicated to remembering the Nazi regime. The rally grounds is an absolutely enormous area. The parade grounds alone were designed to hold 200,000. Now, in one wing of the unfinished Congress Hall (designed to seat 50,000), you will find the main exhibit called “Fascination and Terror.” This exhibit chronicles the rise of the Nazi Party, Nazi rallies, racism, anti-Semitism, the German resistance, and the Nuremberg Trials.

Guided tours are available in English if reserved ahead of time. Self-guided tours are also available in English to help you explore this piece of WWII history in Nuremberg, Germany.

Before you visit you might want to watch “The Triumph of the Will,” a propaganda film produced in 1934. The film shows a Nazi Party Rally at the Rally Grounds with over 700,000 attendees, soldiers marching, clips from speeches of prominent Nazi leaders and Adolf Hitler. It isn’t the most exciting film, but it is still very fascinating.

Memorium Nuremberg Trials

Nuremberg Germany remembering WWII history at the Palace of Justice in Courtroom 600.

Another interesting place to visit for WWII history in Nuremberg, Germany is the Memorium Nuremberg Trials. This exhibit focuses on the war trials conducted by the Allies between 1945 and 1949 that tried Nazi officials for crimes against peace, the rules of war, and humanity. You will find this memorial in Nuremberg’s Place of Justice directly above the courtroom where the trials took place.

If you are lucky you might even get to see the actual courtroom, room 600. Access is limited during the weekdays since it is an active courtroom used today. If you happen to visit the Palace of Justice on a Saturday you can experience an audio tour of the room (in English) bringing this sobering piece of history back to life.

River Cruise Tours

Most river cruise lines will include tours in each city and town you visit. These are generally overview tours that help you get a better understanding of the town. So, while in Nuremberg you most likely have the option of a city tour. Your tour will probably include a visit to the Documentation Center Nazi Party Rally Grounds and possibly even the Palace of Justice. For some, this quick visit might be enough. But, if you are a history buff (and especially WWII) you will want to plan to come back to this area later in the day to fully take in all the exhibits.


Have you visited this part of Nuremberg, Germany? If not, is it on your list of must-visit places? Let me know in the comments below!

Happy travels to you…until we meet again!

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