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Remembering WWII History in Nuremberg, Germany

Nuremberg, Germany has a long, robust, 950-year history. It is a marvelous city to visit on a river cruise or for a few days. There are so many things that you can choose to do and see in Nuremberg you could become a little overwhelmed. Since the stories of history are so important to remember, this first post about Nuremberg will focus on the monumental WWII historic places you can visit during your day. So, grab a cup of coffee, and let’s get started learning about the places that you can visit to remember WWII history in Nuremberg, Germany.

The links below have some great historical information and are very interesting to read if you enjoy that sort of thing. ( I sure do!)

Documentation Center Nazi Party Rally Grounds

Remembering WWII history in Nuremberg Germany at the Documentation Center Nazi Party Rally Grounds and Congress Hall.
Congress Hall–Houses the Documentation Center of the Nazi Party Rally Grounds

In 1933, Adolf Hitler declared that Nuremberg, Germany should be the “City of the Nazi Party Rallies,” so plans were made and construction was begun. Even though these buildings were not ever finished this area stands as a remembrance to this dark time in German history that is not to be forgotten.

The Documentation Center Nazi Party Rally Grounds (Dokumentationszentrum Reichsparteitagsgelände) is one of the most important museums in Germany dedicated to remembering the Nazi regime. The rally grounds is an absolutely enormous area. The parade grounds alone were designed to hold 200,000. Now, in one wing of the unfinished Congress Hall (designed to seat 50,000), you will find the main exhibit called “Fascination and Terror.” This exhibit chronicles the rise of the Nazi Party, Nazi rallies, racism, anti-Semitism, the German resistance, and the Nuremberg Trials.

Guided tours are available in English if reserved ahead of time. Self-guided tours are also available in English to help you explore this piece of WWII history in Nuremberg, Germany.

Before you visit you might want to watch “The Triumph of the Will,” a propaganda film produced in 1934. The film shows a Nazi Party Rally at the Rally Grounds with over 700,000 attendees, soldiers marching, clips from speeches of prominent Nazi leaders and Adolf Hitler. It isn’t the most exciting film, but it is still very fascinating.

Memorium Nuremberg Trials

Nuremberg Germany remembering WWII history at the Palace of Justice in Courtroom 600.

Another interesting place to visit for WWII history in Nuremberg, Germany is the Memorium Nuremberg Trials. This exhibit focuses on the war trials conducted by the Allies between 1945 and 1949 that tried Nazi officials for crimes against peace, the rules of war, and humanity. You will find this memorial in Nuremberg’s Place of Justice directly above the courtroom where the trials took place.

If you are lucky you might even get to see the actual courtroom, room 600. Access is limited during the weekdays since it is an active courtroom used today. If you happen to visit the Palace of Justice on a Saturday you can experience an audio tour of the room (in English) bringing this sobering piece of history back to life.

River Cruise Tours

Most river cruise lines will include tours in each city and town you visit. These are generally overview tours that help you get a better understanding of the town. So, while in Nuremberg you most likely have the option of a city tour. Your tour will probably include a visit to the Documentation Center Nazi Party Rally Grounds and possibly even the Palace of Justice. For some, this quick visit might be enough. But, if you are a history buff (and especially WWII) you will want to plan to come back to this area later in the day to fully take in all the exhibits.

Have you visited this part of Nuremberg, Germany? If not, is it on your list of must-visit places? Let me know in the comments below!

Happy travels to you…until we meet again!

Here are some more posts you might like to read:

Ama Waterways

Dürnstein, Austria–an Excellent River Cruise Stop

Spend your day in Durnstein, Austria on a river cruise stop.

How to spend your day in Dürnstein, Austria

Dürnstein, Austria might be just a short stop on your Danube River cruise but it will definitely be one you remember. This tiny little town of only 950 people is famous for its history as well as its love for a specific fruit.

Most cruise lines only spend a few hours in Dürnstein as a part of a scenic cruise through the beautiful Wachau Valley. The picturesque town seems to rise up out of the banks as you sail through the UNESCO World Heritage-listed Wachau Valley. In Dürnstein, you are able to get up close and personal with Austrian history, culture, myths and legends. This is also a fantastic stop for active travelers interested in hiking or biking and wine lovers ready to savor some unique wine.

Durnstein, Austria–an excellent stop for a walking tour

Walk the streets of Durnstein Austria on your river cruise stop.

Since Dürnstein has so many historical elements this is a good place to opt for the included tour from your river cruise line. Maybe you join the tour of the town through the cobblestone streets. You might stop in the middle of town at the Baroque Stiftskirche, a still active church. Seen from all over the village, the blue and white towers give the town an authentic medieval feel. On a guided tour you will hear so much of the history and culture found within the walls of this charming village that you might not get on your own.

If you are more adventuresome a hike up to Dürnstein Castle might be more interesting. The hike up is about 20-30 heart-pounding minutes up a fairly steep hill. Make sure you have appropriate footwear and plenty of water. Exhilarating views of the valley reward hikers for their hard work. For many Danube River travelers hiking up to this ruined castle a rite of passage. The history behind the castle is also much of what makes seeing the castle worthwhile. As you climb the hill plaques tell the story and legend of Dürnstein Castle.

A quick history of the famous Dürnstein Castle

Inside the ruins of Dürnstein Castle

The history of Dürnstein Castle begins in the 11th century centered around the Kuenring family. Given a large amount of land by a regional Babenberger prince the family established a small village. A castle was constructed to overlook the town, defending its lands and possessions and keeping an eye on the Danube trade route.

Local legend tells the story how at one time the King of England, Richard the Lionheart, was imprisoned in the castle. The story says that as King Richard headed back to England after the crusades Leopold V asked him to dine at court. Leopold V reportedly asked for a portion of the spoils. In response, King Richard refused, tearing up the Austrian flag.

A very offended Leopold V threw King Richard into prison demanding payment of 150,000 silver marks for the king’s release. King Richard remained in prison for 12 months (1192-1193) but it is believed he was treated well even being allowed traveling singers for entertainment.

Many years later Hungarian raiders captured the town. Then the great fire of 1551 completely destroyed the town. Lastly, Swedish armies destroyed the castle with cannon fire from the river. Many attempts to rebuild the castle failed and so the castle remains in ruins to this day. This fascination and intrigue over Austrian and British history is what draws people up the hill to the ruins of Dürnstein Castle.

Dürnstein, Austria–an excellent stop for a bike ride

Many river cruise lines give their guest the option to bike down the Danube River from Dürnstein to the next port. Biking right down along the banks of the Danube gives a different vantage point than from the boat to see the beautiful scenery. You can even choose between riding down the paved path on the quieter south side of the river past vineyards and a few small towns or the busier north side. Either way, you go you will love the ride and the view.

Dürnstein, Austria–an excellent town for apricot and wine lovers

Vineyards surround Dürnstein and produce excellent wines. Wine lovers might enjoy taking a wine tasting tour in this town. But, their real claim to fame comes from apricots. Apricots are everywhere and therefore, so are apricot products. As a unique souvenir from this area, you could buy apricot anything–liqueur, brandy, gin, desserts, pastries, jams, soap, creams, shampoo, and oh, so much more.

Check out this Apricot Tart recipe inspired by Durnstein and the Danube River. It will either give you a taste for Dürnstein as you prepare to cruise or bring back wonderful memories of your river cruise stop in Dürnstein, Austria.

If you would like to learn more about river cruise itineraries that include a stop in Dürnstein, Austria please contact me. I would love to help you find your perfect river cruise vacation.

Happy travels to you…until we meet again!

Other links that you might be interested in:

Ama Waterways

Vilshofen, Germany-A Quaint Port on the Danube

Vilshofen, Germany a quaint port on a Danube River Cruise.
photo from commons.wikimedia.org

The 1200-year old town of Vilshofen an der Donau is a little-known delight. Vilshofen is situated just 14 miles upriver (just before the Lower Bavarian-Upper Austrian Danube Gorge) from the much more well-known port of Passau. But, even though it is smaller and less touristy, that doesn’t mean that Vilshofen is any less remarkable. In fact, this town is a fantastic place to get to see the real culture of Bavaria. Bavaria without all the touristy hype and fluff. You have the opportunity to shop where the locals shop, eat where the locals eat, and drink where the locals drink. Vilshofen is the perfect port to begin or end your Danube River Cruise!

Vilshofen, wonderful beginning or ending to your Danube River cruise!

Just a couple of cruise lines either begin or end their Danube River cruises at the port in Vilshofen. Due to the relaxed nature of this quaint port, it is a great place for this. If you are beginning your trip it is a nice place to get your sightseeing feet wet. You can spend day or half day wandering around seeing many of the sights and soaking up the flavor of the town. It is also a nice endpoint. Just coming off the ship your brain might be full of all of the breathtaking experiences and sites you have seen. The relaxed atmosphere of Vilshofen will be a restful end.

What to see in Vilshofen before or after your Danube River cruise

  • Marvel at the flood level measurements since 1826. See this fascinating sign down by the dock.
  • Stroll down the Stadtplats (Main Street) visiting the local shops, bakery, and gelato serving pizzeria. You know you are on the right street if the Baroque town tower is looming over one end of the street.
  • Snap a picture with Josef Groll’s statue partway down the Stadtplatz. Originally from Vilshofen, his claim to fame is creating the first golden Pilsner Beer. In 1842, Groll worked as a brewmaster in Czechoslovakia and brewed this world-famous beer still made today.
  • Savor a pint of Pilsner at the street beer garden. You simply must get a taste of the culture!
  • Pose with the ‘Knight Alain’ in front of the town hall. During the 13th Century, he was one of the wealthiest noblemen in Vilshofen and Passau.
  • Visit Schweiklberg Benedictine Abbey. Built-in 1909, this Art Nouveau inspired Abbey, towers above the town like a medieval fortress church. Inside you will find a library with over 40,000 volumes. The abbey promotes mission work in Africa, South America, and Korea and as a result, has an Africa museum on site.

Oktoberfest with AmaWaterways

Only AmaWaterways brings the festivities of Oktoberfest to their guest all year round in Vilshofen. So what if it isn’t actually October. Anytime deserves a celebration with beer and pretzels! Guests enjoy a entertaining evening with quintessential German food, music and dancing. What fun!

How to get to Vilshofen

  • Purchase transfers from your river cruise line from Munich airport.
  • Transfers are often included if you purchase air through your river cruise line.
  • Take a train from Munich to Vilshofen.
  • Book a private car.
  • Rent a car (this isn’t really recommended as the train system is so easy).

Do you have a favorite memory of Vilshofen? Would seeing the character and charm of this local Bavarian village be on your bucket list? Let me know in the comments below!

If you would like more information about river cruises in or out of Vilshofen please contact me! Feel free to use the button above and I will get right back to you.

Happy travels to you…until we meet again!

Other links that might be interesting to you:

River Cruise

Cruise The Iron Gates of the Lower Danube

The “Lower Danube” might be a little less traveled but it has a majestic beauty that is not to be missed. The Lower Danube flows from Budapest, Hungary southeast through Croatia, Serbia, Bulgaria, and Romania. Prior to the fall of the Iron Curtain, this part of the Danube was off-limits to tourists. Then the Balkan conflict kept the river locked off for another decade. But now, this gorgeous area is open to discovery. Taking a river cruise is a fantastic way to see the Lower Danube.

What are the Iron Gates of the Lower Danube

The Iron Gates of the Lower Danube

One of the natural wonders you will encounter on a scenic cruise down the Lower Danube is the Iron Gates. As the Danube winds its way southward it narrows down. The river flows through a magnificent gorge, the Iron Gates, between the Carpathian and Balkan mountains and forms the border between Serbia and Romania. The spectacular cliffs reach up to 130 feet high dwarfing ships in the river below.

The legend of the King

Cruise past a sculpture of King Decebalus stares out over the Lower Danube at the Iron Gates.

As you cruise down the Lower Danube you will encounter the Dacian King Decebalus staring out from above at the Iron Gates. On the Romanian side of the river, the sculpture of the last king of Dacia (modern-day Romania) looks like it has been there for centuries. But it is actually a recent addition.

The sculpture took 12 sculptors over 10 years to complete the 130 foot tall, 82 food wide visage of the king. A controversial Romanian billionare and buisnessman spearheaded this larger-than-life creation that took over one million US dollars to finish in 2004.

Across the river from the face of the last Dacian King is the Tabula Traiana plaque. The plaque commeorates the Roman Emperor Trajain’s march on Dacia. The Romans built a bridge (the first across the Danube) at this location specifically to get the troops across the river. The Romans were victorious and took charge of Dacia, treasures and all. It took many years but King Decebalus was defeated.

But now, the King has risen again! Serbia was invited to answer with their own sculpture of Trajan across the river. Then the two warriors could meet again, face-to-face, on the battlefield. Serbia was interested so the King of Dacia now reigns supreme, at least metaphorically.

Have you had a chance to see the King Decebalus in person? If not, has sailing the Lower Danube made it onto your bucket list?

If you have any questions about which itinerary to book in order to see the Iron Gates, just contact me! Click here to get answers.

Happy travels to you…until we meet again!

Other links that you might find interesting:

Ama Waterways

5 Reasons for a Pre or Post Cruise Extension!

5 reasons to add a pre or post extension to your river cruise vacation.

Learn why you might want to add a Pre or Post cruise extension to your river cruise vacation!

Adding a pre/post river cruise extension has the possiblilty of making your amazing river cruise vacation out-of-this-world. By adding this through your cruise line your vacation becomes truly stress-free as even more of the details are taken care of for you. What a wonderful way to make your vacation even more luxurious!

Adding an extension is a fantastic way to add a little more time to your vacation and a chance to explore a little more without a longer cruise. Plus, you are not strictly on your own. You get to see what you want and go where you want but there is also someone very knowledgeable there to help you make a plan.

Just a side note: These exact benefits are true of AmaWaterways River Cruise land packages. Viking River Cruise packages are very similar but may have slightly different benefits. Other River Cruise lines may not have specific packages but will gladly help arrange hotel accommodations before or after your cruise. Talk with your Travel Advisor for details.

Definition

A pre/post-cruise land extension is a hotel stay coordinated by your river cruise line prior to or after your river cruise. Your extension might further explore the city where your cruise begins/ends or it might be in another city to explore. **An extension costs extra.

This blog will explore why and extension might be just right for you and your vacation. Read on for 5 reasons to add a pre or post-cruise extension to your river cruise!

Charles Bridge in Prague, Czech Republic

1) More time to explore the city

Instead of hustling right from the airport to the cruise dock, you can go to a beautiful hotel instead. Then you will have a couple of days to explore the location and really get a chance to get to know the city. If your stay is post-cruise you can return to places you were introduced to on one of the included cruise tours. If your stay is pre-cruise then you also will have a day or two for your body to adjust to the time change before your cruise begins.

2) Special excursions

Each land extension will include a special excurison for you. Often these are tours of the city to help you get acquaited to the area and give you a springboard for further exploration later that day and the next.

3) A Cruise Manager accompanies you

Your English speaking cruise manager is with you every step of the way from the pre-cruise extension, through the cruise and on to the post-cruise extension. Throughout the whole vacation, you build a relationship and they are able to give you great suggestions and advice to make your vacation even more special.

During the pre/post extension they will have set times they are available to answer all your questions about the location you are in. Your cruise manager will save you so much time! They will be able to point you to the not-to-be-missed sites and the local favorites. He or she will have great suggestions about where to find delicious food or relax with a drink. They are an invaluable resource with all their knowledge of the area!

4) Beautiful acommodations and breakfast

Each hotel is specially chosen with many criteria in mind–reputation, service, cleanliness, and location. You will love being nearby to many of the major sites in the city. And, to start your day off right, you will be served a delicious breakfast each morning before you are off for your adventure.

5) Transfers

If you book a pre/post cruise extension, the transfers to/from the ship are all taken care of for you. It will be so nice not to have to worry about finding a cab or public transportation to your hotel. All those details are taken care of for you!

As a bonus, if you also book your airfare, all your transfers to and from the airport are scheduled for you. Imagine, landing in a foreign airport in a foreign country knowing that once you find the pick up location everything from that point onward is taken care of for you. All you have to do is enjoy the ride! This is truly a stress-free vacation!

Land Extension Possibilities

Land extension options depend on the cruise you book. Specific land extension destinations are scheduled with each itinerary. Some itineraries have the option of having both a pre and post-stay. Some will only have one option. Your travel advisor can help you find the itinerary that fits where you want to explore.

Cities you might want to visit

  • Amsterdam, The Netherlands
  • Budapest, Hungary
  • Prague, Czech Republic
  • Munich, Germany
  • Vienna, Austria
  • Giurgiu, Brasov, and Bucharest, Romania
  • Paris, France
  • Loire Valley, France
  • Zurich and Lucerne, Switzerland
  • Geneva, Switzerland
  • Lake Como, Italy
  • Bilbao and San Sebastian, Spain
  • Barcelona, Spain
  • Madrid, Spain
  • Lisbon, Portugal
  • Hanoi and Ha Long Bay, Vietnam and Siem Reap, Cambodia
  • Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
  • Bangkok, Thailand
  • Johannesburg, South Africa
  • Cape Town, South Africa
  • Rwanda

Current promotions from AmaWaterways

Must book by September 30, 2020

  • 5% Early Booking Savings for 2022 European, Asian and Egypt River Cruises
  • Free round trip airfare on selected itineraries from select US and Canadian Cities
  • Free companion airfare on other itineraries from select US and Canadian Cities
  • Triple savings on 2021 (or 2020) Holiday River Cruises–$2000 savings/stateroom, complimentary category upgrade, $100 shipboard credit/stateroom (must book BB and above)

Any travel questions? I would love to help answer them for you! Contact me at tamara@alaskatomickey.com or (907) 952-7055.

Happy travels to you…until we meet again!

Other links that might be of interest: